Asian Hornet Identification Sheet

THE ASIAN HORNET

I am lucky enough to be a member of a group called BRAAG (the Borough of Richmond Allotment Action Group) and occasionally we have someone come and speak to us about specific, allotment-relevant subjects. A couple of weeks ago a man from the Twickenham and Thames Valley Bee-Keepers Association came to ask us to help raise awareness of the ASIAN HORNET threat in the area.

Why are Asian Hornets a problem?

Asian Hornets are probematic for two main reasons. Firstly they are pretty ferrocous and will attack people if disturbed. Although not aggressive under normal conditions, if under percieved threat they will charge en masse. 

But the biggest threat they pose is to Honey Bees. Asian Hornets predate Honey Bee colonies, setting up a possition above the apiary or hive and will hunt the bees returniong to the hive, until the colony is destroyed.

This is a double hit as by targetting the bees returning from foraging expedition they also starve out the hive. Each indevidual hornet will defend its hunting terratory until it makes a kill when it will fly off and be replaced by another instantly.

Where are they from and how far have they spread?

The Asian Hornet, as its name suggests is from Southeast Asia and is fully established across the region. It is particularly prolific in tropical regions – through northern India, and Pakistan, Afghanistan, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Bhutan, China, Taiwan,  Vietnam, Malaysia, the Indo-Chinese peninsula.

But they are spreading. Initially showing up in southern France, Spain, Portugal, South Korea, and Japan but now Germany and most concerningly for me – the South of England. There were 19 sightings and 10 nests found in England between 2016 and 2020. And 60 confirmed destroyed nests between 2020 and 2023. They are spreading and FAST.

The closest they’ve been to me in South London was Thamesmead in August 2023. thats less than 20 miles away. And they have been seen across Kent, Devon, Cornwall, Hampshire, East Yorkshire, East Sussex, Essex. One was found as far north as Newcastle and another was found in Dublin in 2022.

What should you do if you think you see an Asian Hornet?

The Asian Hornet has been on the Invasive Alien Species of Union Concern list since 2016 and if you think you see one you should report it.

But the chap from the Twickenham and Thames Valley Bee-Keepers Association was cautious about this advice. One of the biggest problems they have is false reports of sightings. It is very important that if you can get close enough safely, you photograph the hornet. There are many different native and non-invasive species of hornet across the UK and at first glance can look pretty similar.

The poster that we were given to put up on our allotment notice boards is pictures here and as you can see there is a big section dedicated to identification!

 

Reporting a sighting.

To report a suspected sighting of an Asian Hornet you can use the app: ASIAN HORNET WATCH available for both iPhone and Android.

You can report it online at the UK Non-Native Species Alert site: HERE

Or by email to alertnonnative@ceh.ac.uk

#106 Enjoying the Allotment – Harvesting the first Asparagus and Nine Star Broccoli

VLOG EPISODE 106

Date: 19th of April, 2022

Enjoying the Allotment – Harvesting the first Asparagus and Nine Star Broccoli

This week on Plot 37:

Lily was down at the gate ready to collect us this morning, so she leads us up the allotment first off.

Trip to the Refuse Centre

Over the past few days mum and I have been gathering all the rubbish off the plot ready to take to the dump. Included in that is any plastics (old bags, broken pots, Lily’s cat food pouches), things that we don’t want to put into the compost like perennial weeds roots and diseased growth. I won’t be putting any of the larger chunks of wood in the pile though because we have started stacking that up behind the wildlife pond for the bugs and beetles to use.

The dump is really a recycling centre and it’s changed a lot since I was a kid. Before it really was an actual dump where almost everything went into landfill. Luckily now it’s mostly recycled or composted for mulch.

While we are filing at the place though, there was this man that just didn’t move! I kept moving out of the way and he slid back into shot… very odd!

Taking down the Greenhouse Insulation

When we get back to the plot the first thing on the agenda is to take down the bubble wrap that’s been up in the greenhouse over winter as added insulation. I’ve been told that some people leave it up all year and it acts like sun shading during the summer months but I had some get stuck to the window last year so I’m not going to that. Instead, we will just pack it all away into bags ready for use again next year!

Sowing Parsnips

The next job on my endless list is to sow parsnips. I’m doing 4 varieties:

  • Gladiator
  • White Gem
  • Tender and True
  • Palace F1

I’m trying a slightly different technique this year with the parsnips. Normally you would sow them around 20cm apart in little groups of 3 seeds because parsnips are notoriously bad for germination and by sowing 3, you’re hoping at least one will come up and then you can nip out the other 2 (if by some miracle all 3 came up!). What I’m going to try this year is sowing them singularly but closer together so that the parsnips that need to be thinned out can be allowed to get to the size of baby carrots before being pulled and so are actually a crop in their own right rather than wasted and then leaving the rest in the ground, now with plenty of space, to form great big whopping parsnips! That’s the idea anyway.

I’m being quite careful about sowing them because one of the reasons that the germination is often poor is (like carrots) if they dry out in the early days they are done for and will not recover. I’m sowing them into the bed that we mulched with horse manure last week and am being careful to scrape that surface away and sowing them directly against the damp soil beneath. I’m also putting a half inch of soggy compost on top of them and firming them down before brushing over the mulch. The mulch should be pretty effective at keeping the moisture levels high enough for them to get going!

Planting Out Broad Beans

Into the same bed I’m going to plant out the broad beans that I started at home in little pots. they are very floppy and desperate to get into the ground. I’m planting them between the rows of parsnips as a bit of a space saver because the parsnips are going to be in the ground and very long time and the beans will be long over by the time, they need the space. I will probably sow salad or radishes in their place afterwards allowing the parsnips to just carry on!

The broad beans are going in in pairs, 10 to a row.

The Pond Area

So, while I’ve been pottering around with that mum has been doing some weeding around the wildlife pond area. We have a large sweeping flowerbed coming up from the side of the pond and it had got a bit infested with weeds and grass but she’s cleared it all and its looking fantastic. I am planning to extend the boarder of the bed upwards towards the new compost bin area where we will plant the Jerusalem Artichokes out later on.

Planting a Honeyberry

So, one of the reasons she has been clearing in this particular spot so so we can plant out the honeyberry that we picked up a few weeks ago. A honey berry is a type of Lonicera (a honeysuckle) but one that produces elongated dark berries that are apparently absolutely delicious. Somewhere between a raspberry and gooseberry in flavour but texturally more like a blueberry. I can’t wait to try them.

It’s going in against the side of the wildlife area and will hopefully grow up to cover the trellis I’ve bashed tother on that side of the allotment. Providing fruit and cover!

I also get the Black Iris into the ground to go along with the paler ones and the burgundy/yellow ones we already have. Should look stunning when they come out!

Onion sets

I don’t normally grow onions from sets, it seems like a bit of a waste of time to me but when I was away with Johanna in February, I came across this variety called Pink Panther and I quite fancied them. Finally, they are going in today. Into the same raised bed as the broad beans and parsnips from the other day. Surprisingly there is just a little strip free on the end but at 12cm spacing I manage to fit all 50 sets in the ground.

Picking Asparagus

Something else exciting that happened this week is the first of the asparagus is up!

I absolutely love asparagus but we don’t eat it for the whole rest of the year. Just pretty much every day for the 6 weeks between mid-April and the end of May and then nothing for a whole year. But the stuff you can buy in the shop’s tastes nothing like homegrown so it’s always a disappointment if ever we do decide to buy any.

Potting up the Cucumbers

So back in January I was listening to Gardener’s question time and Bob Flowerdew was on and he said he always sows a couple of cucumbers in January and just keeps them indoors for super early cucumbers in April/may! It sounded a bit of a stretch to me but I thought I’d give it a go and it turns out he was absolutely right! And we have cucumbers! In April!!

Anyway, they need to be potted up desperately so I’ve brought some larger pots back from the allotment to pit them up into. They will stay in the conservatory until they’ve exhausted themselves and buy the then hopefully, we will have the cucumbers that we will be sowing at the normal times coming along beautifully in the greenhouse by then!

Thank you very much Mr Flowerdew!

Picking Oyster mushrooms

So last week I started off some mushroom kits in the sitting room and one of the was a white oyster mushroom. Well, it’s grown so incredibly fast that I was isn’t watching it closely enough and it’s started to produce spores and so I need to pick them asap!

These mushrooms came from marvellous mushrooms and I’ve been so impressed by them. I’ve currently got half of what I harvested in the dryer hoping to be able to keep them jarred for soups and stews!

Enjoying the Plot

On easter Saturday mum and I made a point of just going up the allotment to relax. It’s not often we do this because there is always something that needs doing and as soon as you sit down you see the to-do list rising up in front of your eyes but the forecast says that this might be the last of the sunny days for a while so we’ve decided that’s what’s we are doing! Nothing!

I make some lunch while we are chilling out. Pasta soup with spring onions, oregano, parsley picked from the plot plus I brought up some frozen Cobra Beans from last summer to throw in and also double as an ice pack for the couple of beers I packed too.

Nine Star Broccoli

So, I’ve said before that I’m really keen to expand the perennial plants that we have on the plot and the Nine Star broccoli was something I’ve been looking for ages! And a chap called Scott was selling cutting s via Instagram last summer and I picked up 7. Kept 4 and gave the others to other people on the allotment site. Well! Today is the day we get to pick the first harvest from them and I was so excited!

We picked one beautiful big central head and a few side shoots. The side shoots will be going on the BBQ tonight smothered in butter and salt. No idea how I’m going to cook the big beast yet!

Before we head off, I’ve got to collect the eggs from the girlies and then its home to get the BBQ going!

 

So that’s that for this week my lovely chaps. Next week I’m going to be sowing seed like a daemon!

Cheers!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

#105 It’s definitely SPRING!

VLOG EPISODE 105

Date: 12th of April 2022

It’s Definitely SPRING! Potting up Tomatoes, Mulching Beds and Planting Potatoes

This week on Plot 37:

 I have been Potting up Tomatoes:

This morning i’m potting up the first lot of the tomato seedlings. They were sown on the 13th of March so pretty much one month ago. They have been on a heat matt to germinate and under lights from that point onwards.

I am potting them up into 7cm square pots because they fit really well into my trays and reduce wasted space. At this time of year when there are so many plants being kept indoors, space is at a premium!

The compost mix:

I’m using a mixture of peat-free compost and vermiculite. About 1/3rd vermiculite to compost mix which is quite a lot. I find that with peat-free compost, even with really good mixes like the Melcourt that i use – if they really dry out, it can be quite hard to get the soil to take up the water again. the peat is the part of the mix that sucks up the water and keeps the moisture levels high in the compost and without that it can be difficult. I find that by adding a good amount of vermiculite you stop the compost compacting and because the vermiculite holds water it can play the part of the peat and take up the moisture instead of it draining straight through.

I will be potting them up deeply because tomatoes will happily grow roots all the way up their stems. They will be going into the pots as deep as i can get them.

The tomatoes that i’m potting up today are:

  • Sundrop
  • Galina
  • Indigo Apple
  • Crushed Heart
  • Brads Atomic Grape
  • Tigerella
  • Black Krim
  • Pink plum
  • Black Icicle
  • Black Beauty

 

Friday: Going to the Indian Super Market

Friday morning sees us heading out to Hounslow Quality foods with my friend Suki. I buy Ginger, garlic, turnips, a kohl rabi, 4 kilos of onions and some cypress potatoes. also have a look and the wonder selection of dried herbs and spices, many of which i don’t know. which is always exciting!

I also buy a good quantity of instant noodles for emergency shed lunches!

Up to the Allotment!

The mains water has been turned on at the allotment site which means its time to unravel the hose!

On our site, the council turns off the mains water supply over winter to protect it from freezing and so we rely on water butts and saved water over the cold months. And everything is done with watering cans. But today is hose day!

We don’t have to roll up our hose every time we use it, it will stay out now until winter and so i spend a bit of time strimming and mowing the main centre path of the allotment before we unravel it!

Mum is still going with the potatoes:

The last of the first earlies that are growing in bags are going in this morning. thats Sagitta and Casablanca. the Red Duke potatoes are in pots in the greenhouse but we have loads of them left over!

Mulching the Beds:

Because we operate in a mostly no-dig fashion we do a lot of mulching! Mainly with well rotted horse manure and leaf mould and our own homemade compost. i am mulching the top raised bed on the north side of our plot where we will be direct sowing parsnips and putting in beetroot and Pink Panther onion sets.

We are also mulching the new asparagus bed. We have a well established asparagus bed but decided to start up a second because they take so long to establish. Once planted you shouldn’t harvest any asparagus spears from the plants for around 4 years minimum so that they can become well established in the ground which is why we have started this one off long before we need it.

The wild-life pond:

I made a surprise discovery of Tadpoles! masses of them!

I am thinking that they must be newt tadpoles rather than frog or toad because we have seen no spawn. Frog spawn is laid in huge clumps and toad spawn in log strings but i’ve seen neither and news lay their eggs individually hidden under leaves and debris in the pond so are much harder to spot!

Nine Star Broccoli update:

The beautiful nine start broccoli has started to produce heads!

This is officially incredibly exciting and i can’t wait to try them for the first time when we get to harvest these ones!

Sunday: Mushrooms!

We have decided to have a go at growing some mushrooms at home!

The two types we are trying are white Oyster and Lions Mane. I have grown mushrooms before but not for a while and so this will be really interesting. The company we have [picked them up from is called marvellous Mushrooms and they are based in Angus in Scotland.

Starting with the White Oyster: very simple. Cut the bag along the drawn line and put them on a tray, in the light under the provided humidity tent!

The Lions Mane requires a bit of scraping off the mycelia around the pot of the bag and top of the substrate (saw dust) and then folding over the bag to push out the air. 3 little crosses on the top, under the humidity tent again and then off!

I am growing them in our sitting room (lucky mum) on top of the shelving unit where i have our grow lights set up.

The chickens:

Back up to the allotment after the mushroom excitement for a chat with the hens. Mills is always game for a cuddle but Roob thinks that means she’s getting treats and throws a fit. 😀

Planting potatoes in the ground:

We have decided that we are going to put the excess of our Red duke of York potatoes into the top bed. The bed we are using is the one that had the failed green manure crop in from the autumn and the bed itself could really do with a bit of help. Nothing has grown that well in it for a few years and so we are going to try a thick mulch and some potatoes to liven it up!

These Red dukes were given to us by Sutton seeds for being included on their blog last year and we ended up up with a whole kilo of them.

Buying Seed potatoes by the kilo vs loose:

We normally by our seed potatoes from Chapmans in twickenham because he sells the loose. when you buy them loose firstly you get to choose the best ones but also you know how many you’re getting. buying by the kilo could mean 5 very large ones or 20 pretty small and that can be very difficult when planning your space because big or large, they need the same amount of space when planted out.

Another advantage to buying loose is that you can buy in smaller quantities and have more varieties for a limited space. we are growing 7 varieties this year where as we would only really have space for 2 if we picked up two 1kg bags. If you have people to exchange with that can sort this problem though; everyone buys one type and then they can be shared around!

Dismantling the brassica cage:

Our brassicas from last year are coming to an end now. the Cavolo Nero has all gone to seed. We have been picking and eating the covolo nero flower heads as they come because the are delicious but they have got away from us! so we are going to take down the netting cage that is around this bed, strip back anything thats worth eating on the plants and then leave them to flower for the bees and hoverflies.

Same goes for the old kohl rabi and kalettes that are in this bed too.

Polytunnel Update:

Everything is looking fantastically lush in the poly tunnel right now. and now the hose is on i am able to give it a huge soak!

Temperatures are fluctuating wildly in here at the moment from 42º down to -1º in a 24hr period and this has lead to the Pak Choi bolting!

Such a shame because it was looking fab but it is still perfectly edible like this. when they first bolt and rocket up they are still tender and delicious but the race is now on to eat them because they will quickly become tough and gnarly up the centre stem and then its a waste. So Pak Choi is going to be high on the menu for the next few days!

And that is about it for this week chaps!

Hope you have a wonderful week and see you next time!

Jessie.xxx

 

Jessie on Tour! London to Portrush and Back!

Jessie on Tour! London to Portrush and Back!

   ⇒ VLOG EPISODE: 82

Jessie on Tour – London to Portrush and Back!

DATE: 02/11/2021

YouTube BLURB

We’re on Holiday Chaps!! This is a bit of a diversion from the norm, more Travel Vlog than Allotment Vlog – i told you last week that i wasn’t going to be around because i was going away and i did indeed go away! I had never been to Northern Ireland before, or in fact Liverpool (i got the ferry from Liverpool to Belfast) but I went this week for the wedding party of some friends in Portrush, Northern Ireland. Got to see the Giant’s Causeway which is something i’ve been wanting to see for sooooo long!

LINKS:

links

Whats in the Episode:

Richmond to Euston Station

Euston to Liverpool

Liverpool to Belfast

Belfast to Antrim

Antrim

Antrim to Portrush

The AirBnB

Out for Dinner

Morning and Breakfast

The Giant’s Causeway

Dinner

Gail and Niall’s Wedding

Morning

Portrush to Belfast

Belfast

Belfast to Liverpool

Liverpool to Euston

Euston to Richmond

Home!

Back on the Plot: Harvesting the Squash and planting up the Polytunnels || Plot 37 (Episode 83)

Back on the Plot: Harvesting the Squash and planting up the Polytunnels

|| Plot 37 (Episode 83)

DATE: 09/11/2021

YouTube BLURB

This week’s vlog is back on the allotment and so much has changed in the vegetable garden over the last week! the temeratures have dropped and the winter squash/pumpkin plants have faded away. That means harvesting them so i take home the Marina di Chioggia and Crown Prince squash. Remarkably we are still picking tomatoes, peppers and chillies from the poly tunnel and greenhouse. And dried runner beans for winter too. The next day in the sunshine we manage to get both the covered bed (mini-poly) and the polyhouse (maxi-poly) planted up with Chard, Mustard Greens, Rocket, Pak Choi, Spring Onions, Cima di Rapa and Leaf Chicory. So hopefully we will have plenty to pick over the winter and early spring! 

LINKS:

Johanna’s Ripley Nurseries IG: http://www.instagram.com/ripleynurseries

Included:

In the Shed

Harvesting Winter Squash

Achocha Picking

Picking Dried Runner Beans

Friday

Picking in the Polytunnel

Clearing the Tomatoes and Basil plants

Gathering the Seedlings

Coffee conference

The Covered Bed

Planting out Seedlings

Picking Peppers in the Greenhouse

Picking Dragons Tongue Mustard

Home